When you do one of the following, Building Regulations are likely to apply:

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Building Regulations set the rules to ensure safety, health, welfare, and energy efficiency in buildings, and they apply whenever work affects how a building is put together or used. Constructing a new building clearly falls under these rules, because everything must meet modern standards from the ground up. Making changes to an existing building—such as altering its size, shape, or structural elements—can impact stability, fire safety, means of escape, drainage, and services, so Regulations come into play to ensure those changes are safe. Changing the use of a building often brings different occupancy risks and required facilities (for example, fire precautions or sanitation provisions may need upgrading). Because all of these scenarios engage the same regulatory framework, the correct conclusion is that all of them are covered by Building Regulations.